What does the acronym SQ3R stand for in reading comprehension strategies?

The acronym SQ3R stands for "Survey, Question, Read, Recite, Review," which is a well-established reading comprehension strategy designed to enhance understanding and retention of material.

To break it down:

• Survey involves getting an overview of the material, which includes skimming headings, subheadings, and any graphics to understand the structure and main ideas before diving into the content.

• Question encourages the reader to develop questions based on the surveyed material to create a purpose for reading, making the process more engaging.

• Read is the step where the actual reading occurs, focusing on comprehending the text while looking for answers to the formulated questions.

• Recite means to summarize or verbalize the key points and answers to the questions in your own words, reinforcing the learned content.

• Review is the final step where the reader goes over the material again, consolidating knowledge and clearing any lingering doubts or gaps in understanding.

This method is effective because it fosters deeper engagement with the text, helping to ensure that information is not just passively read but actively processed and retained. Each step builds on the previous one to create a thorough understanding of the material.